Advanced Chem. Amino Acids & pH Name:
1. A solution has a hydroxide-ion concentration of 1.5 x 10-5M. (a) What is the concentration of the hydronium ions in
this solution? (b) What is the pH of this solution? (c) Is the solution acidic, basic, or neutral?
2. Calculate the [H+] for a solution with a pOH of 4.75
3. Calculate the pH of a 0.125 M HNO3 solution.
4. Calculate the percentage of benzoic acid ionized in a 0.020 M benzoic acid solution.
Ka is 6.6 x 10-5 for benzoic acid.
5. Calculate the pH for a 0.015 M acetic acid solution. The Ka is 1.8 x 10-5 for acetic acid.
6. Citric acid, a tricarboxylic acid important in intermediary metabolism, can be symbolized as H3A. Its dissociation reactions are
H3A
H+ + H2A-
pKa1 = 3.13
H2A-
H+ +
HA-2
pKa2 = 4.76
HA-2
H+ +
A-3
pKa3 = 6.40
If the total concentration of the acid and its anion forms is 0.02 M, what are the individual concentrations of H3A, H2A-,
HA-2and A-3 at pH 5.2?
7. The Ka for formic acid is 1.78 x 10-4.
What is the pH of a 0.1 M solution of formic acid
150 mL of 0.1 M NaOH is added to 200 mL of 0.1 M formic acid, and water is added to give a final volume of 1L.
What is the pH of the final solution?
8. What concentrations of acetic acid and sodium acetate are required to prepare a buffer solution with a pH of 4.60?
Ka is 1.8 x 10-5 for aceti